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Scroll down for information on the following topics:
|
10 Tips for Winning Scholarship Applications | |
|
How Are Scholarships Judged? | |
|
Earning Your Scholarship Letter of Recommendation | |
|
Scholarship Apps: The Online Advantage | |
|
Ace Your Scholarship Interview |
10
Tips for Winning Scholarship Applications
Kay
Peterson, Ph.D.
Before you
submit your scholarship application, check out these tips, provided by
scholarship sponsors nationwide.
Tip #1:
Apply only if you are eligible.
Read all the scholarship requirements and directions carefully to make sure
you're eligible before you send in your application.
Tip #2:
Complete the application in full.
If a question doesn't apply, note that on the application. Don't just leave a
blank. Supply all additional supporting material, such as transcripts, letters
of recommendation and essays.
Tip #3:
Follow directions.
Provide everything that's required, but don't supply things that aren't
requested—you could be disqualified.
Tip #4:
Neatness counts.
Always type your application, or if you must print, do so neatly and legibly.
Make a couple of photocopies of all the forms before you fill them out. Use the
copies as working drafts as you develop your application packet.
Tip #5:
Write an essay that makes a strong impression.
The key to writing a strong essay is to be personal and specific. Include
concrete details to make your experience come alive: the who, what, where, and
when of your topic. The simplest experience can be monumental if you present
honestly how you were affected.
Tip #6:
Watch all deadlines.
To help keep yourself on track, impose your own deadline that is at least two
weeks prior to the official deadline. Use the buffer time to make sure
everything is ready on time. Don't rely on extensions—very few scholarship
providers allow them at all.
Tip #7:
Make sure your application gets where it needs to go.
Put your name (and Social Security number, if applicable) on all pages of the
application. Pieces of your application may get lost unless they are clearly
identified.
Tip #8:
Keep a back-up file in case anything goes wrong.
Before sending the application, make a copy of the entire packet. If your
application goes astray, you'll be able to reproduce it quickly.
Tip #9:
Give it a final "once-over."
Proofread the entire application carefully. Be on the lookout for misspelled
words or grammatical errors. Ask a friend, teacher or parent to proofread it as
well.
Tip #10:
Ask for help if you need it.
If you have problems with the application, don't hesitate to call the funding
organization. Ask someone at your High School (teacher or counselor), they
may be able to answer your question.
How
Are Scholarships Judged?
Roxana
Hadad
Wouldn't it
be great to know what scholarship providers look for in an application? Take an
inside look at how judges pick their favorites.
At First
Glance
The judges'
first evaluation of your application is a quick one—usually only 15 to 30
seconds. Most applications don't get past this quick but important first stage.
Give your application one last review to be sure yours makes it through.
| Do you qualify? Nothing makes it easier for
judges to say "no" than an applicant who doesn't meet the minimum
requirements. | |
| Is your application neat? An application with
coffee stains or messy handwriting won't make the cut. | |
| Are all of the required documents included? Be
sure you're not leaving out references, transcripts, photographs or anything
else the application requires. | |
| Are all of the questions answered? Scan your
application to see if you've left anything out. |
The Second Cut
After an application makes it past the first
round, the judges separate "OK" from "great." The
applications that make it through are those that have thorough and
well-thought-out responses.
Make sure your responses are complete and
answer the question. It's very important that your grammar and spelling are
correct, so check and double-check all of your essays.
The Final Decision
This is the most difficult part of the
process for judges. They've narrowed it down to a few highly qualified students.
Now they must examine and compare every detail of the applications.
According to Mark Davis, President of the
Coca-Cola Scholars Foundation, judges pay special attention to:
·
Academics—It's important to have a competitive GPA. However,
providers also consider how challenging your course load and school are. They
also check to see if you're taking the right courses to reach your goals and how
well you did in those courses.
·
Leadership—If leadership is part of the criteria they're looking
for, judges will examine your activities. They’ll also look for a range of
leadership positions.
·
Service—Some providers are interested in knowing what community
service you've done. They'll want to know if you've been continuous in your
volunteer efforts. If volunteer work is required by your school, they'll look
for activities that go above and beyond the required service job.
·
Creativity—You can show your creative side if you play an
instrument, write stories, paint pictures or act in plays. Demonstrate your
ability by letting the judges know if you've won any awards.
·
Special circumstances—If you've overcome any obstacles to
achieve your goals, the judges want to know about it. Let them know how you
achieved all that you've done, in spite of the roadblocks you've encountered.
It's not an easy job being a scholarship
judge. Deciding who will receive an award is a tough decision. By knowing what's
on the minds of scholarship judges, you'll have a better chance at being one of
those winners.
Earning
Your Scholarship Letter of Recommendation
Roxana
Hadad
Your
scholarship application is complete. All that's left is your letter of
recommendation. Your work is done, right?
Actually,
no. Even though you don't write the letter, you're responsible for making
sure it gets written. And there's a lot you can do to ensure it's the
best letter possible.
Who Should Recommend You?
The
best recommendations come from people who have worked closely with you and who
understand the award you're applying for. Teachers and professors are excellent
sources, but also consider previous employers, coaches, clergy members and
community leaders.
Pick
someone who can address the award's special criteria or the sponsoring
organization's particular interests. For example, the director of the homeless
shelter you volunteer at would be a great reference for an award sponsored by a
community service group.
Don't
ask a family member for a recommendation. Their praise won't have the
credibility to impress the admissions staff.
When to Ask for a Recommendation Letter
In
most cases, you'll ask for recommendations as you need them; for example, when
you apply for college or scholarships. But you should also plan ahead. Start by
making a list of potential letter-writers, including names, addresses, e-mail
and phone numbers.
Next,
compile a file of letters before you need them, especially once you've started
college. Ask for letters right after you've finished a course with a professor
who likes your work. If you wait until you need the letter (maybe two or three
years down the line), you risk losing it because the professor doesn't remember
you.
Some
colleges can help by maintaining a dossier, or official letter file. When
requested, letters from your dossier are sent directly and (if you waive your
right to see them) can carry more weight with the judges because they know the
recommender was able to express his or her true opinion.
Make It Easy
The
people writing your recommendations are doing you a favor, so make it easy for
them by being polite and organized. Here's how:
| Provide ample time for the letter to be written.
Give at least three weeks advance notice. | |
| Make a formal request. Schedule an appointment
to discuss the recommendation fully. | |
| Supply
your recommender with as much information as possible, including: |
| Your
correct contact information (your full name as it appears on the
application, address, email and phone number). | |
| Materials/information
needed for the application, including two copies of any forms the
recommender is to fill out (for a "rough draft" and a
"final draft"); the full title and description of the award; the
correct name, title and mailing address of the recipient; a copy of your
completed scholarship application/essay; complete instructions on how the
letters should be handled; and correct deadline information. | |
| Information
about your achievements such as your transcripts, your resume, and
reminders of your past work with the recommender (e.g. a description of
coursework, a copy of an essay or class project, etc.). |
If you're concerned that your recommender has
forgotten your letter, gracefully remind them by asking if they need more
information.
Once
your letter's been sent, be sure to send a thank-you note to your recommender.
It's
a lot to keep in mind, but all this work should produce a great letter of
recommendation. Which means you can ... whew! ... breathe easier.
Scholarship
Apps: The Online Advantage
Chris
Diehl
Audrey
Martinko, a freshman at Ohio State University, won several scholarships and
applied for most of them online. "It was a lot more convenient," she
says. "The problem with paper is that you have to mail it. Things get lost.
Sending it online was more secure."
Simpler.
Quicker. More secure. It's no wonder each day, more sponsors make their
applications available online.
Online Advantages
There are a
myriad of advantages for online applications:
| Apply
anywhere:
Whether you're at home, school or work, apply anywhere you have an Internet
connection. | |
| One
click: In
general, once you click your mouse to send your application, that's it -
there's no further paperwork. | |
| Catch
errors: Many
online applications alert you if spaces are left blank, preventing you from
sending an application that is missing required information. | |
| Immediate
confirmation:
Usually a page thanks you for your submission right away. If you submit your
application via email, save a "sent" copy. | |
| Quick
processing:
Sponsors have the ability to score and select applications automatically,
which means less time to find out if you're a winner. | |
| Save
money: There's
no charge for postage. Plus, you avoid paying overnight shipping costs if
you need to submit an application in a hurry. | |
| Save
time: Online
applications enable you to complete more applications in less time.
"Our application takes about 10 minutes to fill out," says Kristi
Sherrill, executive director of the Education is Freedom Scholarship. |
Sponsors Benefit Too
By accepting online applications, sponsors
don't have to mail out applications, or manually process them when they come
back, saving time and money.
"Paper costs a lot of money to
process," says Greg Lee, the associate program manager at the Coca-Cola
Scholars Foundation. "An average mailing can be in the hundreds of
thousands of dollars. The money we save can be used to fund more scholarships,
larger scholarships."
And sponsors find the increased convenience
attracts more applicants. "We've found that the likelihood of a student
sending in an online application is greater than when we offered only
paper," Sherrill says.
Get Around the Disadvantages
The drawbacks to online applications for the
student and sponsor are few, but they are significant:
| Computer
or site malfunction resulting in loss of data | |
| Limited
access to the Internet |
Avoid the risk of lost data by applying
early. The increased application activity just before the deadline can slow or
shut down a provider's Web site.
Check if the provider's site enables you to
save your information online. Texas A&M University offers an online
application form that saves your information and allows you to make updates up
to the deadline. "Our students love our online application process, because
if they forget to include something, they can always come back and make
changes," says Jody Ford, assistant director of financial aid at Texas
A&M University.
If the provider does not offer this feature,
print off the application and use it as a guide. Save your answers to a word
processing document, when you're ready, copy and paste your answers to the
online form.
If you have limited Web access, check for a
public Internet connection at your local public library, community college or
neighborhood Internet café. Also, ask the scholarship sponsor if they have a
paper copy available or if you can submit your information via regular mail.
Tips for Success
Consider these other tips when completing
your online application:
| Use
proper, professional email etiquette:
An electronic format doesn't give you license to be informal. Present
yourself professionally. Don't send your essay from an email address that
contains offensive or questionable references. | |
| Include
the right attachments:
Verify the required electronic form (plain text, MS Word, PDF, etc.). | |
| Mail
additional items: Some
providers may ask for hard copies of documents like transcripts, letters of
recommendation or signature pages. Verify the postmark deadline for any such
materials and mail the items before that date. | |
| Follow
the directions:
The answers to most questions are located in the scholarship rules. If there
is any ambiguity, the earlier you can ask the sponsor to clarify their
rules, the better. | |
| Spell
and grammar check:
This holds true for any kind of scholarship application - spelling and
grammatical errors lead to easy disqualifications. | |
| Contact
information:
The application should have a place for you to enter it. Provide a mailing
address, phone number and/or email address where you can be contacted a
month or two after the deadline. |
Ace
Your Scholarship Interview
Lisa
Portenga, scholarship coordinator for the Fremont Area Foundation
A good
interview is vital to your scholarship application. It's an opportunity to
supplement your credentials with the kind of impression that can't be put on
paper.
But for most,
interviews are a major source of stress. Keep the anxiety level under control by
thinking ahead and following these tips from a scholarship expert.
It's a
Conversation
To keep
yourself relaxed, think of your interview as a conversation rather than a test.
The interviewers are there to learn more about you. View the interview as an
opportunity to discuss your goals, plans and concerns with experienced
professionals.
Be
Prepared
You can also
decrease your anxiety level and improve your experience by anticipating the
questions you'll be asked. Be prepared to discuss:
| Your
background: your educational history, your employment experiences, family
background and upbringing. | |
| Your
academic achievements: class-ranking, grade point average, awards you have
won or projects you have undertaken (science fairs, debate competitions,
etc.). | |
| Your
future plans: academic plans, career plans. | |
| Your
hobbies and interests: extracurricular activities, skills, jobs, etc. | |
| Your
financial profile and needs: income, savings, parent's resources, level of
financial need, anticipated expenses, etc. Information about your financial
resources is especially important if the scholarship is need-based. | |
| Your
personal "value structure": the things you think are important in
your life. Information about your personal value structure helps the
interviewers determine whether you would serve as an appropriate
representative for their organization. |
Don't Forget the Basics
To keep your interview running smoothly:
| Be punctual. Check the interview time and
location before leaving home. | |
| Dress appropriately. Select conservative,
semi-formal wear: slacks and a jacket or a dress shirt for men; dresses,
skirts or pantsuits for women. Never wear jeans or t-shirts to an
interview. | |
| Make a good first impression. When you meet the
interviewers, introduce yourself, make eye contact and use a firm handshake.
| |
| Be brief and honest with your answers. Try to
sum up your thoughts quickly. Interviewers will ask follow-up questions if
they want to know more. | |
| Have some questions ready for the interviewers.
Prepare these questions in advance by researching the sponsoring
organization, school or company. | |
| Be prepared to reiterate the basic information
you supplied on your application. Review your application before the
interview to jog your memory. | |
| Don't be negative. Interviewers value the
individual who perceives difficult situations as challenging and
interesting. | |
| Don't be afraid to say "I don't know"
or ask questions. It's better to ask for clarification than to miss an
opportunity to produce an insightful answer. | |
| Don't chew gum, bite nails, smoke, yawn, stretch
or slouch. | |
| Show your appreciation. Thank the interviewers
for their time at the end of the interview. Afterwards, send a thank-you
note. |
Use these tips to prepare, and you may find
the interview isn't so scary after all.