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Step 1 -
Build your team
You will first
be assigned to a team of four students, with each of you
taking on a specific job.
Click on the choices below to learn more. Please
select your job carefully. Reading the qualifications
will help you decide which job may be best for
you.
Research
Specialist
Architect
Project
Supervisor
Cartographer
Step 2 - Learn
about monuments
As a team you
will research monuments that are in Washington, DC.
Each member of your team will select a different monument
that is currently on the mall. Team members will learn
about the purpose of this monument and some details about
it. When all members have gathered their research,
your team will meet to discuss what was learned about each
monument. The following links will take you to the National
Mall to learn more.
The
National Mall
- a National Park Service site
The
Monuments of Washington
- Information about six major monuments
DC
Pages on Monuments
Washington
DC
- National Register of Historic Places
Step 3 - Learn
about the three branches of government
Next you will
identify the three branches of government and the
responsibilities of each branch. List the
responsibilities and members of the Executive, Legislative,
and Judicial branches of government on the diagram
your teacher gives you. Link
here to view and print the diagram
page. These
sites will help you explore the branches of the US
Government.
Ben's
Guide to Government for
Kids
Branches
of Government
- At the bottom of this page you will find the three
branches.
PBS
Kids Democracy Project
- Go to "How does Government Affect Me?" and click on the
capital to learn more about the three branches.
Step 4 - Choose one
branch of government
After you identify and
write about each, your team will agree on one branch of
government which your monument will represent. Please
record your choice, the names of your group members, and the
job each member is responsible for, and give this
information to your teacher.
Step 5 - Learn
about your choice
When you have
made your selection, your team will research and record
information about the branch of government you have chosen,
helping you to create an appropriate design. Each
member will complete an activity page which details the
responsibilities of this branch. Your teacher will
give the activity page to you. It
can be viewed and printed here.
The following links will provide your team with information
that will get you started.
Ben's
Guide to Government for
Kids
Branches
of Government
PBS
Kids Democracy Page
- go to the "How does government affect me?" and click on
the Capitol. You will find information on the branches of
government here.
Now that you have learned all
about the three branches of government, take this quiz to
see what you remember.
Step 6 - Make a
plan
Now that your
research is complete, you are ready to plan your monument.
Using what you know about monuments and knowing all you do
about your choice, create a design that will represent the
branch of government you have chosen. Everyone must be
involved in giving the architect suggestions. The
architect's model must be at a scale of one inch equaling
one foot. Congress wants you to be aware that this new
monument can not be taller than the Washington Monument, and
it can not block the view between the White House and the
Washington Monument, so keep this in mind as you are
planning. As soon as your group decides on a
design, begin collecting materials to build to model.
If you wish to use clay, click
here to view a recipe for salt dough
which you can print.
Step 7 - Build your
monument
The members of
your group will be working on their individual jobs
now. Look at the scoring
guide to find
out how you are doing on this activity.
The Project Supervisor
and Architect will be building the model of the monument
your group designed. They will use the materials
gathered by your team to make a model of the Architect's
drawing. Remember, the model must be at a scale of one inch
equaling one foot.
At this time the
Research Supervisor will develop the written (or multimedia)
visual display that will be at the entrance to the
monument. This will include an explanation of why this
monument is important to the public, and how your design
tells about the branch of government you have chosen.
You may want to include information about the history of
your design and who was responsible for its
creation.
The Cartographer will
be drawing the map of the National Mall including the
monument your group has designed. View and print an
actual map of this area, so the map you draw is accurate.
Your map will include a key, scale of miles, and a compass
rose. The final copy should be drawn on a paper that
is 12 inches, by 18 inches. Several maps are linked
below.
National
Mall Maps
- this site has a variety of maps to use
National
Geographic Map of National
Mall
National
Mall
- interactive map
Step 8 - Present
your idea
Finally, you
will present the scale model of the monument and your visual
display to the public. At this time your team will
share the ideas which helped you decide on your design, and
tell what your monument stands for. Plan your
presentation so that it is professional and easy to
understand. Each group member must tell something
about the part they played in designing the monument.
It might be helpful to write down what you want to say and
practice it before you get up in front of the
group.
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